By Robert George Williams
Forum for Democratic Change (FDC) members and supporters on Sunday afternoon convened in Nsambya for the party’s first President Candidates Debate, where four contenders were tasked to lay out their future plans for the leading opposition party and the country once they are elected into office.
Outgoing party president, Mugisha Muntu, said since Uganda got independence in 1962, it has never had a straightforward president. “The presidents we have had since 1962 have been headaches,” Muntu said citing Milton Obote, his usurper Idi Amin Dada and President Museveni.
“Obote was a headache, Amin was a headache and now Museveni is a headache.” He said his administration doesn’t want to treat headaches but eradicate the source that causes such headaches.
“I subscribe to the philosophy of institution building and system establishment. That is my expertise,” he said amid cheers. Muntu has participated in four party elections and lost thrice. He is running for the last time as FDC party president. “I have not disagreed. I stand my ground. Even when I lose, I don’t look at myself but the institution of FDC.” Former Kumi Municipality lawmaker, Patrick Amuriat Oboi {POA}, said he comes from the ideology of defiance, a campaign launched by former FDC party president, Dr. Kizza Besigye. “I have proved that,” Amuriat told his supporters. He accused Muntu’s administration of misusing party resources.
David Matsiko, another contender said he represents the common man both in rural and urban areas. “I bring you international politics and diplomacy. I was deployed by the party in the diaspora and I have that international experience,” Matsiko said.
The youthful activist, Moses Byamugisha, said his candidacy as president of FDC even before elections has had a positive effect on the massive support the party enjoys among the young people. “Moses has been a living testimony that youth can run for presidency in FDC which is not in other parties,” he said.
Byamugisha intends to streamline the FDC party activities and confront the enemy head on. “You can only undermine a party system when you are an outsider, I have grown in this system and I know our flaws. I will work to correct those because they are the ones I have grown seeing,” he added. Byamugisha was the man of the evening and practically carried the day curtsey of his good articulation, organisation, preparation and vivacity in approaching issues.

FDC party candidates during the debate
Muntu Warns of Internal Wrangles with in FDC party
Muntu explicated that with the current trend of internal squabbles within the party boiling to the point of spilling into the public, FDC will continue to have problems recruiting members and mobilizing resources.
“We must continue working on internal contradictions,” he warned. “When we mature in handling internal contradictions… we build trust in the population. Then we will attract more members and even when we go to fundraising, we will get more money.” Gen Muntu went on to express his commitment to working with other political parties, albeit the currently challenging political situation.
He noted that while Ugandan laws provide for inter-party collaborations and coalitions, this has been made difficult by the ruling NRM government. “The unfortunate thing is that we have a hostile political environment in this country. Leaders don’t care about building systems or establishing institutions,” he said. The consultative forum for political parties and organizations for instance is in existence. There are 38 parties, where many of them are a creation of the regime. Therefore, it hasn’t had the effectiveness that we’d have expected.
“But in FDC we are at the forefront of building coalitions. Though the previous ones haven’t worked, when it comes to working together we are always at the forefront because we realise that as FDC, we cannot lead this country alone. We must build alliances with all the other change agents in terms of institutions and individuals.”
Muntu’s strongest contender Patrick Amuriat during the debate was tasked by moderator Charles Mwangusya Mpagi to explain how he plans to separate his interests from those of the party, and his response was straight forward:
“I have always isolated what is personal and what is common good. For instance, in my campaign, we have been consulting in people’s homes; this shows how selfless my candidature is and how I can be trusted by the FDC.”
He added, “I have been called upon many times to contest against people in the party by my friends and I declined; but I believe my time has come now.”
To this same question, candidate Moses Byamugisha stressed that leaders who front their own interests exploit loopholes in the party that they themselves have created.
“You can only undermine the interests of the party, only when the institutions of that party are your making. But if I am a product of the systems of the party, I cannot have the power to disregard party interests,” He said.
The two factions, one led by former President Col Dr Kizza Besigye and the other by Mugisha Muntu have often times disagreed sharply on their modus operandi, the former going for force and ferocity, while the other opting for peace and dialogue.
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